Keynote Speakers

 

 

Cognitive Radio Activities at Orange: Challenges and Opportunities

By Dr. Berna Sayrac, Orange Labs


Berna Sayrac

Biography

Sayrac received the B.S., M.S. and Ph.D. degrees from the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering of Middle East Technical University (METU), Ankara, Turkey, in 1990, 1992 and 1997, respectively. Between 1999 and 2000, she was a postdoctoral fellow at Orange Labs (France Telecom R&D), Issy Les Moulineaux, France. She worked as an Assistant Professor at the Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering of METU between 2000 and 2001, and as a research scientist at Philips Research France between 2001 and 2002. Since 2002, she is working as a research engineer at Orange Labs. Her research interests include Self Organizing Networks and Cognitive Radio.

Abstract

Recently, there is a significant increase in the demand for wireless broadband data, rendering the radio spectrum more and more valuable. It has been thought to be a scarce resource, but lately, it is being claimed that a considerable proportion of the radio spectrum is underutilized, paving the way for new relevant approaches that offer an increased level of spectral efficiency. On the other hand, the wireless landscape is becoming more and more complex and heterogeneous. This necessitates a better-performing and more efficient network, including all the network entities. Utilization of intelligence/cognition in networks is a potential solution to reach this aim. Therefore, the concept of cognitive radio has aroused considerable excitement in the wireless community. Every player has started to explore what can (or cannot) be done in this area. Orange, as one of the leading network operators in Europe, is also addressing cognitive radio issues. This talk will provide an overview of research activities on cognitive radio conducted within Orange Labs, the R&D branch of Orange.

 

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Cooperative Sensing and Sharing in Cognitive Radio Networks

By Prof. IAN F. AKYILDIZ, Broadband Wireless Networking Lab, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.
N3Cat (NaNoNetworking Center in Catalunya), School of Electrical Engineering,  Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya , Barcelona , Catalunya, Spain.


Ian F. Akyildiz

Biography

IAN F. AKYILDIZ received his BS, MS, and PhD degrees in Computer Engineering from the University of Erlangen-Nuernberg, Germany, in 1978, 1981 and 1984, respectively. Currently, he is the Ken Byers Distinguished Chair Professor with the School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Director of Broadband Wireless Networking Laboratory, Chair of the Telecommunication Group at Georgia Tech.Dr. Akyildiz is an Honorary Professor with School of Electrical Engineering at the Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, and Director of N3Cat (NaNoNetworking Center in Catalunya) in Barcelona, Spain, since June 2008. He is also an Honorary Professor with University of Pretoria, South Africa since March 2009 and a Visiting Professor with King Saud University in Saudi Arabia since January 2010. He is the Editor-in-Chief of Computer Networks (Elsevier) Journal, the founding Editor-in-Chief of the Ad Hoc Networks Journal (Elsevier) launched in 2003, of the Physical Communication (PHYCOM) Journal (Elsevier) launched in 2008 and of the Nano Communication Networks (NanoComnet) Journal (Elsevier) in launched 2010. Dr. Akyildiz serves on the advisory boards of several research centers, journals, conferences and publication companies.. Dr. Akyildiz is an IEEE FELLOW (1996) and an ACM FELLOW (1997). He received numerous awards from IEEE and ACM. His current research interests are in Cognitive Radio Networks, Wireless Sensor Networks, Wireless Mesh Networks, Nanonetworks.

Abstract

Cooperative spectrum sensing and sharing framework is presented as an effective approach to improve the performance of cognitive radio (CR) networks over the non-cooperative counterpart. Specifically, cooperative sensing enhances the licensed user detection probability while cooperative sharing optimizes spectrum utilization among cognitive radio users. However, several essential factors, such as spatially correlated shadowing, the increase of control traffic under bandwidth constraints, and the incurred delay, contribute to cooperation overhead and pose several significant research challenges. In this talk, existing cooperative spectrum sensing and spectrum sharing solutions are presented and future research challenges are highlighted.

 

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Adaptive Transmission for Underlay Cognitive Radio Networks

By Prof. Mohamed-Slim Alouini, Electrical Engineering, Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, KAUST, Saudi Arabia.


Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Biography

Dr. Mohamed-Slim Alouini started his academic career at the department of Electrical and Computer Engineering of the University of Minnesota, in the United States in 1998. In 2005, he joined the Electrical and Computer Engineering program at Texas A&M University at Qatar, where his research interests included statistical characterization and modeling of fading channels, performance analysis of diversity combining techniques, MIMO (multiple input-multiple output), and multi-hop/cooperative communications systems, cognitive radio systems, and design and performance evaluation of multi resolution, hierarchical, and adaptive modulation schemes. In June 2009, Dr. Alouini has been appointed Professor of Electrical Engineering in the Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering at KAUST, Saudi Arabia. He has been since then responsible for research and teaching in communication theory and applied probability.

Dr. Alouini has published several papers on the above subjects, and he is co-author of the textbook Digital Communication over Fading Channels published by Wiley Interscience. He is a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). He is co-recipient of the beat paper awards in IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC'99-Fall), Amsterdam, The Netherlands, The 7th ACM/IEEE International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Wireless and Mobile Systems (MSWiM 2004), Venice, Italy; The IEEE Global Communications (Globecom'07) Wireless Communication Symposium, 2007, Washington D.C., USA; The IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing and Communications (ICSPC 2007), Dubai, United Arab Emirates; The 20th IEEE Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communication Conference (PIMRC'2009), Tokyo, Japan, and The 2009 International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing (WCSP 2009), Nanjing, China. He is listed in Thomson ISI Web of Knowledge list of Highly Cited Researchers (ISIHighlyCited.com)

Abstract

Cognitive radio (CR) has received recently a great deal of attention in the literature as a way to improve the overall spectrum efficiency by exploiting the unused spectrum in a dynamic environment where radio spectrum use is changed over time, frequency and space. The CR design is a new radio design and it involves smartly sensing the swaths of spectrum and then determining the transmission characteristics (e.g., rate, power, and bandwidth) of secondary users based on the primary users' behavior and/or conditions.
CR networks can be divided into three different types; Overlay, underlay and, interweave. For the interweave type, the secondary users are only allowed to use the spectrum of the primary network whenever it is idle, which requires continuous sensing of the primary spectrum by the secondary network. For the underlay network, simultaneous transmissions are allowed by letting the secondary network share the spectrum with the primary network under the condition of maximum interference power level at the primary receiver. Finally, for the overlay type, the secondary network is aware of the signal characteristics of the primary network which is exploited to achieve an enhanced performance for the secondary network by minimizing the interference resulted from the primary transmissions.

In this talk, we will focus on the underlay set-up and will explore possibilities of the usage of adaptive transmission in conjunction with CR networks in order to maximize the spectral efficiency of the secondary users. Several combinations of continuous and discrete adaptations of the rate as well as the power will be presented. The resulting spectral efficiency performance as well as the underlying channel state information and feedback requirements for each combination will also be discussed. The talk will conclude with some on-going and future efforts involving related issues dealing with the scheduling and pairing of primary and secondary users.

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Cognitive Radio technology: First decade and the way ahead

By: Prof. Joseph. Mitola, Stevens Institute of Technology, USA


Joseph Mitola

Biography

Dr. Joseph Mitola III (Fellow of the IEEE) is Distinguished Professor in the School of Systems and Enterprises at Stevens Institute of Technology where his research interests include trustable cognitive systems.  Previously, Dr. Mitola was the Chief Scientist of the DoD Federally Funded Research and Development Center of The MITRE Corporation, special assistant to the Director of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), DARPA program manager; and special advisor to the Executive Office of the President of the United States; and Technical Director of Modeling and Simulation for DoD.  He has also held positions of technical leadership with E-Systems, Harris Corporation, Advanced Decision Systems, and ITT Corporation.  He began his career as an engineering student assistant with the US Department of Defense in 1967.
Dr. Mitola has been awarded the BS in EE (Northeastern University, Boston, 1971); MSE (The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, 1974); Licentiate and Doctorate in Teleinformatics (KTH, The Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, June 2000)

 

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